Business News
Huntsman Releases 2008 First Quarter Results
Monday 12. May 2008 - FIRST QUARTER 2008 RESULTS ACHIEVED DESPITE CONTINUED INCREASES IN RAW MATERIAL AND ENERGY PRICES
Huntsman Corporation (NYSE:HUN) First Quarter 2008 Highlights
— Revenues for the first quarter of 2008 were $2,540.4 million, an increase of 13% as compared to $2,251.9 million for the first quarter of 2007.
— Net income for the first quarter of 2008 was $7.3 million or $0.03 per diluted share as compared to net income of $46.6 million or $0.20 per diluted share for the same period in 2007. Adjusted net income from continuing operations for the first quarter of 2008 was $16.9 million or $0.07 per diluted share as compared to $57.4 million or $0.25 for the same period in 2007.
— Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations for the first quarter of 2008 was $188.3 million, as compared to $244.5 million for the same period in 2007.
Summarized earnings are as follows:
Three months Three months
ended ended
March 31, December 31,
In millions, except per share amounts 2008 2007 2007
Net income $7.3 $46.6 $2.2
Adjusted net income from continuing
operations $16.9 $57.4 $48.6
Diluted income per share $0.03 $0.20 $0.01
Adjusted diluted income per share
from continuing operations $0.07 $0.25 $0.21
EBITDA $169.5 $242.0 $102.3
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing
operations $188.3 $244.5 $194.2
See end of press release for important explanations
— On February 16, 2008, all of our outstanding mandatory convertible
preferred stock converted into 12,082,475 shares of our common stock in
accordance with the terms of the mandatory convertible preferred stock.
— On April 7, 2008, we announced that Hexion Specialty Chemicals, Inc.
had exercised its right to extend the Termination Date under our Merger
Agreement with Hexion Specialty Chemicals, Inc. by ninety days from
April 5th to July 4th, 2008.
— Under the terms of the Merger Agreement the $28.00 common share cash
price to be paid by Hexion upon completion of the merger increases at
the rate of 8% per annum beginning on April 6, 2008 (less any dividends
declared or paid on or after April 6th).
Peter R. Huntsman, our President and CEO, stated:
“First quarter earnings were in line with our results for the fourth quarter and were achieved despite the continued escalation in prices for many of our raw material and feedstock, the continued decline in the value of the U.S. dollar as compared to the Euro and the impact on our customers, suppliers and employees from the uncertainties related to our pending merger. In Polyurethanes, Adjusted EBITDA improved by over 10% as compared to the first quarter of last year as we continued to experience solid demand growth in MDI and selling prices have increased following recent global pricing announcements. In Pigments, our results improved as compared to the trough conditions that we experienced in the second half of 2007. We are optimistic that these trends will continue as 2008 progresses. In addition, we are entering into a traditionally stronger seasonal period for many of our key product lines.
“With respect to the pending merger with Hexion, we continue to engage in constructive discussions with the antitrust agencies regarding the regulatory approvals required to close the transaction. Additionally, following the recent announcement of several senior leadership team roles for the combined company, integration planning with Hexion has continued at an accelerated pace.”
Huntsman Corporation
Operating Results
Three months ended
March 31,
In millions, except per share amounts 2008 2007
Revenues $2,540.4 $2,251.9
Cost of goods sold 2,173.5 1,860.9
Gross profit 366.9 391.0
Operating expenses 276.8 242.9
Restructuring, impairment and plant closing costs 4.0 11.2
Operating income 86.1 136.9
Interest expense, net (64.8) (73.8)
Loss on accounts receivable securitization
program (4.6) (4.2)
Equity in income of investment in unconsolidated
affiliates 3.1 2.2
Other non-operating expense (5.0) (0.9)
Income from continuing operations before income
taxes and minority interest 14.8 60.2
Income tax expense (3.4) (12.4)
Minority interest in subsidiaries’ income (3.4) (0.4)
Income from continuing operations 8.0 47.4
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax (1) (1.1) (3.2)
Extraordinary gain on the acquisition of a business,
net of tax (2) 0.4 2.4
Net income $7.3 $46.6
Net income $7.3 $46.6
Interest expense, net 64.8 73.8
Income tax expense 3.4 12.4
Depreciation and amortization 93.8 95.4
Income taxes, depreciation and amortization
included in discontinued operations(1,3) 0.2 13.8
EBITDA(3) $169.5 $242.0
Adjusted EBITDA – continuing operations (3) $188.3 $244.5
Basic income per share $0.03 $0.21
Diluted income per share $0.03 $0.20
Adjusted diluted income per share
from continuing operations(3) $0.07 $0.25
Common share information:
Basic shares outstanding 227.1 220.8
Diluted shares 233.8 233.4
Diluted shares for adjusted diluted income per
share from continuing operations 233.8 233.4
See end of press release for footnote explanations
Huntsman Corporation
Segment Results
Three months ended
March 31,
In millions 2008 2007
Segment Revenues:
Polyurethanes $1,001.7 $840.0
Materials and Effects 622.4 589.6
Performance Products 631.3 551.9
Pigments 285.2 270.2
Eliminations and other (0.2) 0.2
Total from continuing operations 2,540.4 2,251.9
Discontinued operations (1) – 395.4
Total $2,540.4 $2,647.3
Segment EBITDA (3):
Polyurethanes $131.8 $118.3
Materials and Effects 38.6 57.1
Performance Products 53.0 72.1
Pigments 10.4 23.5
Corporate and other (63.4) (41.2)
Discontinued operations – Polymers
and Base Chemicals (1) (0.9) 12.2
Total $169.5 $242.0
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (3) :
Polyurethanes $131.8 $118.7
Materials and Effects 40.0 62.9
Performance Products 53.1 72.2
Pigments 11.7 23.0
Corporate and other (48.3) (32.3)
Total from continuing operations 188.3 244.5
Discontinued operations (1) – 18.1
Total $188.3 $262.6
See end of press release for footnote explanations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 as Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
Revenues from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased to $2,540.4 million from $2,251.9 million during the same period in 2007. Revenues increased in our Polyurethanes segment due to higher average selling prices and higher sales volumes, whereas revenues increased in our Pigments segment due to higher average selling prices. Revenues increased in our Materials and Effects and Performance Products segments due to higher average selling prices, partially offset by lower volumes.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, EBITDA was $169.5 million as compared to $242.0 million in the same period in 2007. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $188.3 million, as compared to $244.5 million for the same period in 2007.
Polyurethanes
The increase in revenues in the Polyurethanes segment for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 was due to higher average selling prices and higher sales volumes. MDI average selling prices increased 8% primarily due to the strength of the Euro versus the U.S. dollar, as well as price increase initiatives announced in the quarter. MDI sales volumes increased primarily as the result of strong demand in Asia, Europe and other developing regions of the world, partially offset by lower volumes in certain residential construction related end markets in North America. PO volumes increased due to improved plant productivity and stronger demand, while average selling prices for PO and co-product MTBE were higher primarily due to improved market demand and higher raw material costs.
The increase in EBITDA in the Polyurethanes segment was primarily the result of stronger PO and co-product MTBE margins as higher average selling prices and sales volumes more than offset higher raw material costs. In urethanes, higher MDI selling prices were offset by higher raw material costs and increased fixed manufacturing and selling, general and administrative costs due primarily to the strength of the Euro versus the U.S. dollar.
Materials and Effects
The increase in revenues in the Materials and Effects segment for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 was due to higher average selling prices partially offset by lower sales volumes. Average selling prices increased by 11% as average selling prices increased in both advanced materials and textile effects due to the strength of major European currencies versus the U.S. dollar and price increase initiatives in certain markets and regions. Total sales volumes decreased by 5% as advanced materials sales volumes decreased by 2% primarily in Europe and the Americas whereas textile effects sales volumes decreased by 10% primarily as the result of slower demand in western European for dyes and chemicals. The advanced materials business contributed $379.3 million in revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2008, while the textile effects business contributed $243.1 million in revenues for the same period.
The decrease in EBITDA in the Materials and Effects segment was primarily due to higher indirect costs and selling, general and administrative costs, and foreign currency transaction losses attributable to the strength of major European currencies versus the U.S. dollar. Higher revenues were substantially offset by increased raw material costs. The advanced materials business contributed $39.5 million of EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2008, while the textile effects business contributed $(0.9) million for the same period. During the three months ended March 31, 2008 the Materials and Effects segment recorded restructuring, impairment and plant closing costs of $1.4 million in textile effects as compared to $5.8 million for the same period in 2007.
Performance Products
The increase in revenues in the Performance Products segment for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 was the result of a 29% increase in average selling prices partially offset by a 12% decrease in sales volumes. Average selling prices increased primarily in response to higher raw material costs and the strength of major European and Australian currencies against the U.S. dollar. The decrease in sales volumes was primarily attributable to lower sales of ethylene glycol during the quarter as the majority of our production is now sold under tolling agreements. In addition, sales of olefin by-products were lower as compared to the prior period. Sales volumes of performance specialties were higher due to improved demand.
The decrease in EBITDA in the Performance Products segment was primarily due to higher indirect and selling, general and administrative costs due to higher maintenance and manpower costs and the strength of major European and Australian currencies versus the U.S. dollar. Higher revenues were offset by higher raw material costs. In addition, the Port Neches, Texas intermediates and olefins facility underwent an extended turnaround and inspection during the quarter. We estimate the financial impact of this outage at approximately $14 million in the first quarter.
Pigments
The increase in revenues in the Pigments segment for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 was primarily due to a 5% increase in average selling prices as volumes were essentially unchanged. Average selling prices increased primarily due to the strength of the Euro versus the U.S. dollar, local currency selling prices were lower in Europe and in North America but higher in Asia and the other regions of the world. Lower selling prices in Europe were primarily due to competitive market conditions, while lower selling prices in North America were due to continued softness in the coatings and construction related end markets.
The decrease in EBITDA in the Pigments segment was primarily due to the lower local currency selling prices in North America and Europe discussed above, together with higher raw material costs and higher manufacturing and selling, general and administrative costs primarily due to the strength of the Euro versus the U.S. dollar.
Discontinued Operations
On November 5, 2007, we completed the sale of the assets that comprise our U.S. base chemicals business to Flint Hills Resources. On August 1, 2007, we completed the sale of the majority of the assets that comprise our Polymers segment to Flint Hills Resources. Results from these businesses have been classified as discontinued operations.
Corporate and Other
Corporate and other items include the results of our Australia styrenics business, unallocated foreign exchange gains and losses, unallocated corporate overhead, loss on the sale of accounts receivable, losses on the early extinguishment of debt, merger associated expenses, minority interest, unallocated restructuring costs, gain and loss on the disposition of assets, the extraordinary gain on the acquisition of a business and other non-operating income and expense. In the first quarter of 2008, the total of these items was a loss of $63.4 million as compared to $41.2 million in the 2007 period. The decrease in EBITDA from these items was primarily the result of $5.2 million of merger associated expenses, $4.8 million of increased corporate information technology costs, higher minority interest in subsidiaries’ income of $3.0 million, $1.8 million of increased losses in our Australia styrenics business, $2.0 million of decreased extraordinary gain associated with the Textile Effects Acquisition and $1.7 million of increased unallocated foreign exchange losses.
Income Taxes
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we recorded $3.4 million of income tax expense as compared to $12.4 million of income tax expense in the comparable period of 2007. Our effective tax rate was 23% as compared to 21% for the comparable period in 2007. During the three months ended March 31, 2008 we recorded a non-recurring tax benefit of approximately $18.4 million as a result of favorable tax settlements in the U.S. and other countries, which was offset by higher losses in certain jurisdictions where we were unable to record a corresponding income tax benefit due to valuation allowances.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Outstanding Debt
As of March 31, 2008 we had approximately $630 million in cash and unused borrowing capacity. During the first quarter of 2008 our liquidity declined largely due to increased working capital requirements resulting from typical seasonal trends, higher average raw material and selling prices, annual payment of amounts related to property taxes and the scheduled turnaround at our Performance Products manufacturing facility at Port Neches, Texas.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, total capital expenditures were approximately $109 million as compared to approximately $105 million for the same period in 2007. Lower spending attributable to the rebuild of the fire damaged Port Arthur, Texas olefins facility which was sold in the fourth quarter of 2007, has been offset by higher spending on various other projects, including our maleic anhydride expansion at our Geismar, Louisiana site. We expect to spend approximately $440 million on capital expenditures in 2008.
As a result of the fire damage at our Port Arthur, Texas facility that occurred on April 29, 2006, we have received and anticipate receiving additional settlements of insurance claims. We completed the rebuild and commissioning of the facility in the fourth quarter of 2007. We have paid our deductible on the claim of $60 million and have been advanced $325 million to date (of which $20 million was advanced during the three months ended March 31, 2008) by the insurance carriers. We have claimed approximately an additional $216 million as presently due and owing and unpaid under our policies for losses caused by the fire, and anticipate filing additional claims. Our insurance carriers have failed to advance the unpaid amounts pending further review and possible adjustment of the overall claim. The negotiation of this insurance claim is expected to continue during 2008.
Below is our outstanding debt:
March 31, December 31,
In millions 2008 2007
Debt: (4)
Senior Credit Facilities $1,719.6 $1,540.0
Secured Notes 294.5 294.4
Senior Notes 198.0 198.0
Subordinated Notes 1,373.1 1,310.5
Other Debt 231.4 225.9
Total Debt 3,816.6 3,568.8
Total Cash 166.4 154.0
Net Debt $3,650.2 $3,414.8
Approximately $90 million of the increase in our debt was the result of an increase in our non U.S. dollar denominated debt due to the decline in the value of the U.S. dollar.